Dean wrote an insightful essay to debate the other side of the artifact story.
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----- Original Message -----  
    Sent: Friday, September 16, 2005 12:22 AM
  Subject: Re: [UWEX] Scuba looters in Malta?
Putting aside maters of preservation/conservation vs commercial 
salvage for  personal gain issues ... it is unfortunate to see some of 
the high handed  tone on display here by otherwise intelligent members 
of this  list.
Can I remind you these artifacts are in Malta ?   That's not a  twee 
town name like Rome GA, or Melbourne FLA but an actual country, you  
know ... independent nation and all that...?   This is a matter the  
Maltese have full right  to determine for themselves.  Hysterical is  
the only description of the unintended irony of Rob getting all riled  
up because the author dared use the words "your country" in defence  
of  an attack against him for the temerity of the Maltese to implement 
maritime  law without consulting the cyberdivers here on the Uwex 
list. LOL  Look how  quickly national pride was invoked in some 
reactions here ... some of you  need to take a good hard look at 
yourselves.
Can you just picture  this guy's eyebrows when he innocently opens his 
inbox to find some guy  called 'SeaJay' who is on his high horse with 
a series of  foaming-at-the-mouth, malaprop emails with instant expert 
analysis on the  situation ... all from a few thousand miles away ... 
in 'another country'   ... over the internet!  Although it is amusing 
to consider SeaJay debating  Maritime Archaeological matters and 
International Maritime Law in Malta ...  which is roughly the 
equivalent of sending Paris Hilton to broker peace in  the Middle East.
When we behave like this we open ourselves up to charges  of cultural 
imperialism.  Why should this guy give a toss what anyone in  the US 
(or Australia) thinks about protecting their own maritime assets ?   
When was the last time you/we consulted the Maltese for their 
thoughts  or permission for anything regarding US or Australian 
maritime matters  ?
Also, it might help to use a little imagination, common sense and  
benefit of the doubt ... often when the Greeks, or Italians (or in 
the  case of the Maltese) lose items from their underwater heritage it 
doesn't  get "put in some local museum" for all to view somewhere in 
Valetta where  little Maltese kiddies can "ooh and aahhh" at it and 
rejoice in their  cultural history... When it is recovered under 
commercial imperative, it  will go to the highest bidder and will end 
up somewhere a looooong way from  Malta and quite likely to be one of 
the richest nation on the planet ...  quite likely some place with a 
'zip code' Once salvaged they are GONE and  once gone the Maltese have 
neither their own artefacts of the small fortune  they bought the 
salvers. so they lose twice over. Can you say "Elgin  Marbles" ?
You guys DO understand where Malta is right ? It's been around  since 
the ancient Greeks, Romans, Phoenicians and Arabs ... We're not  
talking 60 yr old Liberty ships rusting away and collapsing on the  
bottom of the ocean here, the u/w heritage they are trying stop being  
illegally exported all over the globe is thousands of years old.   
Telling them that a two thousand year old wreck must be crowbarred 
out  next week before it it's 'ruined' must put them in stitches.
Seajay,  unfortunately you clearly know nothing about artefact 
preservation and it  makes you appear a fool.  Many objects underwater 
reach a certain status of  deterioration and then attain a point of 
stasis. (accretion over metals for  for example) The older the item, 
the more likely and truer this is. Once an  item reaches that point 
the only way to accelerate it's demise or for it to  become destroyed, 
IS to actually recover it.  The process of physical  recovery and then 
exposure to a new environment can be extremely and  rapidly 
destructive especially when done by amateurs.
Please do not  misinterpret my use of the word 'amateur' to be a slur, 
which it is not.  The word comes from the French/Latin root 'love' and 
means literally  someone who does something "for love".  My point 
being that as amateurs we  must recognise in same cases we risk 
unintentionally killing the things we  love ... killing by kindness 
absent the skills and experience to properly  care for the items we 
value so highly.
We are also (generally  speaking) not big on documenting our 
recoveries before removal so critical  clues of context are 
irreplaceably lost. Sometimes the benefit of 'context'  can outweigh 
the benefit of what is learned through recovery ... but of  course 
there's no money in that is there  ? ;-)
I am always  suspicious in any aspect of my life about dogmatic, 
fundamentalist  reactions one way or another on any issue, and in the 
case of salvage vs  archaeology I think it fails to recognise what a 
complex subject this is  and how 'right' and 'wrong' vary from site to 
site and case to  case.
• There are many examples around the world where private  involvement 
of individuals or organisations has led to the discovery,  recovery 
and documentation of items that would otherwise indeed perish  before 
anyone 'professional' otherwise got their hands on them.
• It  has to be said that many of the negative comments from the 
archaeological  community are open to charges of jealousy or envy that 
we as private divers  are going places and doing things they cannot 
for lack of funds, budget,  experience, depth, training or capabilities.
• In some cases only the  prospect (not guarantee, 'prospect') of 
commercial returns can justify the  risk of prospective expenditure of 
research, discovery and recovery in the  first place, without which 
the items would likely never be located at  all.
• It is also well known that there is a burgeoning worldwide  business 
in what used to be the acceptable and exciting description of  
"Treasure Hunters" morphing their public persona into pseudo- 
archaeological recovery firms ... maybe with a maritime archaeologist  
or two on board who maintain a front, but in reality pays lip service  
to the real deal which is to salvage and sell the items for 
millions ..  in some cases billions of dollars. This reminds me of the 
way Japanese  commercial whaling becomes 'Scientific Research' LOL  
I'm not sure how much  I even care about a few hundred whales, but I 
know for sure how much I  detest hypocrites and liars who treat me 
like a fool.
(Lest anyone  form the wrong opinion, the above by the way is not a 
sly dig at James  Sinclair of Shipwrex, I have no idea as to the 
disposition of his  organisation on that matter)
In a diving/exploration/artefact future  which due to an ever 
shrinking world and intra-connected world  will be  inescapably more 
legalistic, pan-national and complicated that it is today,  such 
simplistic uninformed and hysterical reactions are not going to get  
us anywhere and indeed will likely harden the resolve of those that  
make the rules under which we all must  play.
Regards
Dean Laffan
Real World  Productions
93 Lucerne Crescent
Alphington, 3078
Victoria,  Australia
Studio   61-3-9443-1644
Mobile   0418-525-315
http://www.realworld.com.au